juan david montoya

Credenciales y experiencia

  • Formación: Economista, Universidad de Antioquia (Medellín, Colombia).
  • Experiencia: Cubriendo medio ambiente y desarrollo sustentable desde 2013.
  • Manejo de datos: investigación y explotación directa de las bases de datos de los grandes centros de investigación internacionales — Banco Mundial, FAO, Servicio Geológico de Estados Unidos (USGS), Naciones Unidas y OCDE.
  • Enfoque: traducir esos datos a un formato simple y gráfico — tablas, mapas y visualizaciones que permitan entender de un vistazo la situación ambiental de cada país.
  • Publicaciones: 210 artículos publicados en Desarrollo Sustentable desde 2013, incluidas 163 fichas de recursos naturales por país.
  • Ubicación: Medellín, Colombia.

Cómo se obtienen, verifican y actualizan estos datos: metodología y política editorial. Para correcciones o consultas: juanmonto5@hotmail.com.

  • Cuba Natural Resources: Nickel, Cobalt and Biodiversity

    Cuba Natural Resources: Nickel, Cobalt and Biodiversity

    Cuba’s natural resources stand out for biodiversity rather than minerals: the island hosts 1,103 fish species, the tocororo as its national bird and the Cuban crocodile. Its forests cover 31.23% of the territory, it holds a freshwater reserve of 38.12 km³ and it produces some 33,912 barrels of oil a day. What natural resources does…

  • Germany Natural Resources: Europe’s Top Lignite Producer

    Germany Natural Resources: Europe’s Top Lignite Producer

    Germany’s natural resources span minerals, forests and water. It is Europe’s largest lignite producer, at close to 102 million tonnes in 2023, and holds a freshwater reserve of 154 km³. Its biodiversity includes species such as the lynx, red deer and wild boar. What are the natural resources of Germany? Germany, one of Europe’s most…

  • Argentina Natural Resources: Lithium, Shale Oil and Soy

    Argentina Natural Resources: Lithium, Shale Oil and Soy

    Argentina’s natural resources span oil, gas, minerals and rich wildlife and plant life. The country produces some 635,320 barrels of oil a day and ranks among the world’s leading silver producers, at 808 tonnes in 2023 according to the USGS. Which natural resources in Argentina stand out most, and where does it sit in the…

  • France Natural Resources: Forests, Water and Nuclear Power

    France Natural Resources: Forests, Water and Nuclear Power

    France’s natural resources include water, forests, minerals and energy. The country holds water reserves of 211 km³, produces 380 thousand tonnes of aluminum a year and generates 556,184 GWh of renewable energy. Its forest area covers 31.51% of the territory, watered by rivers such as the Seine and the Loire. What are the natural resources…

  • Japan’s Natural Resources: Rich in Forests, Poor in Minerals

    Japan’s Natural Resources: Rich in Forests, Poor in Minerals

    Japan’s natural resources stand out for its forests and water rather than its minerals. Forests cover 68.41% of the territory and the country holds the world’s 23rd-largest freshwater reserve, at 430 km³. It is also the fourth country by number of fish species, with 4,054. What natural resources does Japan have? Japan is an island…

  • Canada’s Natural Resources: Oil Sands, Potash and Forests

    Canada’s Natural Resources: Oil Sands, Potash and Forests

    Canada’s natural resources make it the world’s fourth-largest oil producer, at some 5.1 million barrels a day in 2024, and the holder of the planet’s fourth-largest freshwater reserve, at 2,902 km³. Its forests cover 38.70% of the territory, and it produces gold, copper, iron ore and aluminum. What are the natural resources of Canada? Canada…

  • What Natural Resources Does Russia Have? Gas, Oil, Timber

    What Natural Resources Does Russia Have? Gas, Oil, Timber

    Russia’s natural resources make it an energy and mining power, ranking second worldwide in natural gas production and pumping some 10.5 million barrels of oil a day in 2024. It has the largest forest area on the planet, roughly 8,153,000 km², and the world’s second-largest freshwater reserve. What natural resources does Russia have besides hydrocarbons?…

  • Mexico Natural Resources: World’s No.1 Silver Producer

    Mexico Natural Resources: World’s No.1 Silver Producer

    Mexico’s natural resources include minerals, oil and enormous biodiversity: it is the world’s leading silver producer, with mineral resources valued at $240 billion. It produces about 1.94 million barrels of oil a day (2023) and holds water reserves of 438.6 km³, along with copper, gold, iron ore and zinc. What are the natural resources of…

  • Venezuela Natural Resources: World’s Largest Oil Reserves

    Venezuela Natural Resources: World’s Largest Oil Reserves

    Venezuela’s natural resources include oil, gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite and diamonds, with crude oil as the base of its economy. What are the most important natural resources in Venezuela? Oil output runs at around 800,000 barrels a day in 2026, the country holds 1,233 km³ of fresh water (10th worldwide) and produced 12,000 thousand…

  • Brazil Natural Resources: Oil, Iron Ore and Niobium

    Brazil Natural Resources: Oil, Iron Ore and Niobium

    Brazil’s natural resources span oil, minerals, water and enormous Amazonian biodiversity. The country produced roughly 3.36 million barrels of crude oil per day in 2024, its highest level ever thanks to the pre-salt fields, and it is the largest oil producer in Latin America as well as the world’s second-largest iron ore producer. Which natural…